School

Module 1 — Foundations

Market capitalisation and float

5 minute read

In plain English

Market capitalisation is share price multiplied by total shares. Float is the number of shares actually available to trade.

Why it matters

A small float means fewer shares changing hands, which is why some small companies move violently on modest volume.

Example

Two companies both at $300 million market cap: one with a 200 million float barely moves; one with a 6 million float can double in a day.

Try this

Compare the float figure of the three most active tickers on the Radar today.

Common mistake

Treating a low float as a reason to buy. It is a reason to expect larger moves in both directions.

What this does not mean

A low float does not predict direction. It describes how violently price can react.

Educational content only. Not financial advice.